When is Ascension Day in 2016? Key dates for the Christian calendar

Ascension Day falls on Thursday, May 5, this year, the same day as Britain's referendum on membership of the EU. It commemorates the bodily ascension of Jesus into heaven and is traditionally celebrated on the 40th day after Easter, a Thursday, though many churches observe it on the following Sunday.

A painting of the Ascension at the Ubisi Monastery in Georgia. National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation of Georgia

The story is told in the Bible by Luke in chapter 24:51, "While he was blessing them, he left them and was taken up into heaven" and in a longer version in Acts 1:9-11.

It is also mentioned by Mark, who says: "After the Lord Jesus had spoken to them, he was taken up into heaven and he sat at the right hand of God" (16:19). In the book of Revelation there are many references to Jesus in heaven. Theologically, the Ascension depicts the return of Christ in triumph to his heavenly kingdom after winning his great victory over the powers of darkness. It can also be taken as symbolising the taking up of humanity into heaven in the person of Christ.

Various customs are associated with Ascensiontide around the world. In England, processions used to take place with a banner at the head showing a lion and a dragon at the end, symbolising Christ's victory over the devil. In some churches the Ascension was re-enacted by lifting the figure of Christ through an opening in the roof of the church.

The Chapel of the Ascension in Walsingham, Norfolk, shows Jesus' feet projecting from the ceiling.

related articles
Prostitute or faithful servant? Who was Mary Magdalene?

Prostitute or faithful servant? Who was Mary Magdalene?

Jesus has risen! 10 Bible verses on the power of the resurrection
Jesus has risen! 10 Bible verses on the power of the resurrection

Jesus has risen! 10 Bible verses on the power of the resurrection

Stand together to defend our Christian values, says Cameron
Stand together to defend our Christian values, says Cameron

Stand together to defend our Christian values, says Cameron

After sombre week, Pope leads Catholics into Easter stressing hope
After sombre week, Pope leads Catholics into Easter stressing hope

After sombre week, Pope leads Catholics into Easter stressing hope

News
Relief as Scottish Parliament rejects assisted suicide in historic vote 
Relief as Scottish Parliament rejects assisted suicide in historic vote 

Christians and groups opposed to assisted suicide have welcomed the vote in the Scottish Parliament and urged MSPs to now focus their energies on improving palliative care provision in Scotland.

More Brits want better palliative care over assisted suicide - poll
More Brits want better palliative care over assisted suicide - poll

A new poll has found greater support among members of the public for improved palliative care than assisted suicide. 

Archbishop of Canterbury will be attending abortion vote in Lords on Wednesday
Archbishop of Canterbury will be attending abortion vote in Lords on Wednesday

The office of the Archbishop of Canterbury has confirmed she will be joining a key vote on abortion in the House of Lords this Wednesday after there was backlash over the suggestion she might be absent due to a planned pilgrimage.

Disestablishing Church of England 'will not be a priority' at next election, says Green Party
Disestablishing Church of England 'will not be a priority' at next election, says Green Party

The Green Party has responded to claims it wants to disestablish the Church of England by saying that this will "not be a priority" at the next General Election.