NASA captures high-definition close-up video of the sun: Flaming sphere of red, yellow, orange and black

A screenshot of a high-definition video of the sun taken by NASA's Solar Dynamic Observatory. (NASA)

From the Earth, human beings cannot take a good look at the sun, because looking directly at the heavenly body that provides light and heat to our planet can cause serious damage to one's eyes.

Thankfully, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) recently released a high-definition, close-up footage of the sun, which provided space scientists and ordinary people alike a glimpse of how the sun looks like as well as the activities on the sun's surface.

The stunning 30-minute footage was taken by the space agency's state-of-the-art Solar Dynamic Observatory (SDO), which orbits the sun and can take images across 10 wavelengths of invisible ultraviolet light.

The telescope used for the video took images of the sun every 12 seconds in 10 wavelengths of ultraviolet light, with each wavelength highlighting a different temperature.

The observatory also provides space scientists with the capability to differentiate between the wavelengths through the assignment of particular colours, resulting in a very vivid image of the sun's surface.

The SDO is particularly tasked to figure out the reason for the frequent shifts in the sun's magnetic fields, and to find an explanation why the sun's atmosphere, known as the corona, is up to a thousand times hotter than its surface.

The video taken by the NASA observatory shows the sun as a flaming sphere of red, yellow, orange and black. Constant explosions on the sun's surface, which results in bursts of colour blue, were also very visible in the video.

"It's always shining, always ablaze with light and energy. In the ubiquity of solar output, Earth swims in an endless tide of particles," the space agency said in a poetic statement upon the release of the sun's video, as quoted by The Express.

"Every time half of the Earth faces the Sun, we experience the brightness of daytime, the Sun's energy and light driving weather, biology and more," NASA added.

related articles
Biology meets physics: Arthritis may be linked to solar storms
Biology meets physics: Arthritis may be linked to solar storms

Biology meets physics: Arthritis may be linked to solar storms

Earth only has 12 hours to prepare for  disastrous solar eruption — UK agency
Earth only has 12 hours to prepare for disastrous solar eruption — UK agency

Earth only has 12 hours to prepare for disastrous solar eruption — UK agency

How to prepare for cosmic disaster? Finally, the US government comes up with a plan
How to prepare for cosmic disaster? Finally, the US government comes up with a plan

How to prepare for cosmic disaster? Finally, the US government comes up with a plan

Mars mystery unravelled: NASA finds reason why Red Planet can\'t support life
Mars mystery unravelled: NASA finds reason why Red Planet can't support life

Mars mystery unravelled: NASA finds reason why Red Planet can't support life

News
13 Christians abducted in church attack in Nigeria
13 Christians abducted in church attack in Nigeria

Thirteen Christians have been abducted by a militia group in Nigeria following a skirmish in Kogi State.

Former moderator of Church of Scotland teams up with pop star to release Christmas song
Former moderator of Church of Scotland teams up with pop star to release Christmas song

What do you do when you've retired from leading a church?

Christians protest LGBT nativity play where Jesus is 'King of the Gays'
Christians protest LGBT nativity play where Jesus is 'King of the Gays'

The university and students' union said the play was within the bounds of free speech laws.

Pro-life campaigner who silently prayed in abortion clinic buffer zone criminally charged
Pro-life campaigner who silently prayed in abortion clinic buffer zone criminally charged

A pro-life campaigner who silently prayed near an abortion clinic in Birmingham has been criminally charged.