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Evangelical Christians in the United States are among the strongest supporters of Israel and believe God has plans for the nation, both now and in the future.
According to a study by Nashville-based LifeWay Research, many US pastors teach that Christians must support Israel and evangelicals see a close tie between God and Israel.
Nearly seven in ten say the modern nation of Israel was formed in line with biblical prophecy. A similar number say God has a special relationship with the modern nation of Israel. Nearly three-quarters say events in Israel are forecast in the Book of Revelation.
Non-evangelicals are more cautious, however, and less than half believe the formation of modern Israel is a fulfilment of biblical prophecy. Just under half agree the Jewish people are God's chosen people. About two-thirds of Americans say God had a "special relationship with ancient Israel" and nearly half say God has a special relationship with modern Israel. This compares to more than half of Americans who believe God has a special relationship with the United States.
Younger Americans, those 18-24, are less likely to see a tie between Israel and the Book of Revelation than those 45 and older.
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People with graduate degrees are also much less likely to agree events in Israel are part of the prophecies in Revelation than those with a high school degree or less. However, higher levels of education do correlate to higher levels of support for Israeli statehood. Those with a graduate degree are most likely to be supporters at 61 per cent, followed by those with a bachelor's degree and those with some college education. Less than a third of those with a high school diploma or less support Israeli statehood.
Scott McConnell, vice president of LifeWay Research, said: "No piece of literature has had more impact on American culture than the Bible. No country is more intertwined with the ancient biblical narrative than Israel, and evangelical Americans see a contemporary connection with the nation."
Researchers conducted two separate surveys of 1,000 Americans, along with a survey of 1,000 senior pastors of Protestant churches.